Translational pediatrics · 2026
Psychological resilience and its associated factors among parents of children with retinoblastoma: a cross-sectional descriptive study.
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Zeng Changjuan, Zhao Ting, Du Na, Wang Hui, Ji Hong, He Guanghao, Li Jin, Li Lin, Hou Lili
Аннотация
BACKGROUND: Parents of children with retinoblastoma (RB) often experience significant psychological stress due to the disease severity and caregiving demands. Resilience plays a critical role in helping parents cope effectively, yet little is known about its influencing factors in this population. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the psychological resilience of parents of children with RB and identify influencing factors to support the development of targeted interventions.
METHODS: This cross-sectional descriptive study recruited a convenience sample of parents whose children were admitted to the ophthalmology ward between July and August 2025. Data were collected using five instruments: the General Information Questionnaire, the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale-10 (CD-RISC-10), the Family APGAR Index (APGAR), the Coping Health Inventory for Parents (CHIP), and the Perceived Social Support Scale (PSSS). The data were analyzed through both descriptive and inferential statistics.
RESULTS: Data from 120 completed questionnaires showed that parents of children with RB had low levels of psychological resilience. Parental resilience was positively correlated with both the frequency and effectiveness of positive coping style and negatively associated with prolonged caregiving time. Multiple linear regression analyses identified caregiving time and frequency of positive coping styles as key influencing factors.
CONCLUSIONS: Parents of children with RB may benefit from strategies that support positive coping and reduce the duration of caregiving. These approaches may help improve their psychological resilience.
METHODS: This cross-sectional descriptive study recruited a convenience sample of parents whose children were admitted to the ophthalmology ward between July and August 2025. Data were collected using five instruments: the General Information Questionnaire, the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale-10 (CD-RISC-10), the Family APGAR Index (APGAR), the Coping Health Inventory for Parents (CHIP), and the Perceived Social Support Scale (PSSS). The data were analyzed through both descriptive and inferential statistics.
RESULTS: Data from 120 completed questionnaires showed that parents of children with RB had low levels of psychological resilience. Parental resilience was positively correlated with both the frequency and effectiveness of positive coping style and negatively associated with prolonged caregiving time. Multiple linear regression analyses identified caregiving time and frequency of positive coping styles as key influencing factors.
CONCLUSIONS: Parents of children with RB may benefit from strategies that support positive coping and reduce the duration of caregiving. These approaches may help improve their psychological resilience.