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Annals of dermatology · 2015

Patch Testing with Dental Screening Series in Oral Disease.

СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод пока не подготовлен
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
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Kim Tae-Wook, Kim Woo-Il, Mun Je-Ho, Song Margaret, Kim Hoon-Soo, Kim Byung-Soo, Kim Moon-Bum, Ko Hyun-Chang

Аннотация

BACKGROUND: The oral mucosa is constantly exposed to several irritants and allergens including dental materials, but the role of contact allergy in oral disease is obscure.

OBJECTIVE: To analyze positive patch test results in patients with oral diseases and evaluate the clinical relevance of oral diseases with contact allergy to dental materials.

METHODS: We retrospectively analyzed patch test results with dental screening series in 44 patients with oral disease from 2004~2011.

RESULTS: Oral diseases included oral lichen planus (54.5%), cheilitis (27.3%), burning mouth syndrome (9.1%), and others (9.1%). Thirty-one of 44 patients (70.5%) had positive reactions to one or more allergens. The most commonly detected allergens were gold sodium thiosulfate (25.0%) and nickel sulfate (25.0%), followed by potassium dichromate (22.7%), cobalt (15.9%), palladium (6.8%), mercury (4.5%), copper (4.5%), and methylhydroquinone (4.5%). Six of 24 patients with oral lichen planus had a symptom in areas adjacent to dental materials and positive patch test reactions to allergens contained in the suspected dental materials.

CONCLUSION: Patch tests with dental screening series are worth considering for oral diseases, especially for oral lichen planus.

ИП Урсолов Владлен Сергеевич

ИНН 500118482352 · ОГРНИП 314500117700049

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