Przeglad lekarski · 2009
[Ocular outcomes in 3-year-old premature infants with retinopathy treated with cryotherapy and laser photocoagulation].
Сравнительное исследованиеАннотация на английскомСтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод пока не подготовлен
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Kobylarz Joanna, Kulec Dawid, Michalik-Wójcik Anna, Napora-Krawiec Anna, Anzel Małgorzata, Romanowska-Dixon Bozena
Аннотация
PURPOSE: The aim of the study was to compare functional and structural outcomes in 3-year-old premature children treated in acute phase of retinopathy of prematurity with diode laser photocoagulation and cryotherapy.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: We examined 106 premature children aged 3 years, treated for retinopathy of prematurity, by transpupillary diode laser photocoagulation (group II) or cryotherapy (group I). Functional (visual acuity using Snellen charts or preferential looking test - Teller acuity Card) and structural (anterior segment slit lamp and indirect Fison fundus examination) outcome and cycloplegic refraction using 1% Tropicamide were examined in all children.
RESULTS: Favorable functional results occurred in 81.9% of eyes in patients after cryotherapy and in 83.9% of eyes in patients after diode laser photocoagulation. Structural outcome was favorable in 90.1% of eyes treated with cryotherapy and in 95.3% of eyes treated with diode laser photocoagulation.
CONCLUSION: Diode laser photocoagulation appliance in retinopathy of prematurity treatment allows to obtain better functional and structural outcomes than cryotherapy.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: We examined 106 premature children aged 3 years, treated for retinopathy of prematurity, by transpupillary diode laser photocoagulation (group II) or cryotherapy (group I). Functional (visual acuity using Snellen charts or preferential looking test - Teller acuity Card) and structural (anterior segment slit lamp and indirect Fison fundus examination) outcome and cycloplegic refraction using 1% Tropicamide were examined in all children.
RESULTS: Favorable functional results occurred in 81.9% of eyes in patients after cryotherapy and in 83.9% of eyes in patients after diode laser photocoagulation. Structural outcome was favorable in 90.1% of eyes treated with cryotherapy and in 95.3% of eyes treated with diode laser photocoagulation.
CONCLUSION: Diode laser photocoagulation appliance in retinopathy of prematurity treatment allows to obtain better functional and structural outcomes than cryotherapy.