Laparoscopic cholecystotomy.

Laparoscopic cholecystotomy (LCT) with primary closure of the gallbladder is a treatment option for patients with symptomatic cholecystolithiasis in a well-functioning gallbladder. In contrast to other gallbladder-preserving minimally invasive or interventional methods, LCT is a one-session procedure avoiding the need for post-operative drainage of the gallbladder by a balloon catheter. LCT does not cause functional disturbances or severe bile duct injury, as is observed after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.