Management of intra-abdominal-infections: 2017 World Society of Emergency Surgery guidelines summary focused on remote areas and low-income nations.
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
Ошибки и ограничения
История · было → стало
Состояние обновляется каждые 5 секунд, пока блок открыт. Процент показывается только там, где известен объём работы. Пауза останавливает продолжение этапа; текущий запрос к источнику может завершиться.
Perrone Gennaro, Sartelli Massimo, Mario Giuffrida, Chichom-Mefire Alain, Labricciosa Francesco Maria, Abu-Zidan Fikri M, Ansaloni Luca, Biffl Walter L, Ceresoli Marco, Coccolini Federico, Coimbra Raul, Demetrashvili Zaza, Di Saverio Salomone, Fraga Gustavo Pereira, Khokha Vladimir, Kirkpatrick Andrew W, Kluger Yoram, Leppaniemi Ari, Maier Ronald V, Moore Ernest Eugene, Negoi Ionut, Ordonez Carlos A, Sakakushev Boris, Lohse Helmut A Segovia, Velmahos George C, Wani Imtaz, Weber Dieter G, Bonati Elena, Catena Fausto
Аннотация
METHODS: The aim of this paper is to report and amend the 2017 WSES guidelines for the management of intra-abdominal infections, extending these recommendations for remote areas and low-income countries. A literature search of the PubMed/MEDLINE databases was conducted covering the period up until June 2020.
RESULTS: The critical shortages of healthcare workers and material resources in remote areas require the use of a robust triage system. A combination of abdominal signs and symptoms with early warning signs may be used to screen patients needing immediate acute care surgery. A tailored diagnostic step-up approach based on the hospital's resources is recommended. Ultrasound and plain X-ray may be useful diagnostic tools in remote areas. The source of infection should be totally controlled as soon as possible.
CONCLUSIONS: The cornerstones of effective treatment for intra-abdominal infections in remote areas include early diagnosis, prompt resuscitation, early source control, and appropriate antimicrobial therapy. Standardization in applying the guidelines is mandatory to adequately manage intra-abdominal infections.