Addictive behaviors · 2022
Global sleep quality is associated with tonic craving, but not cue-induced craving.
СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод пока не подготовлен
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
Загрузка состояния…
Ошибки и ограничения
История · было → стало
Состояние обновляется каждые 5 секунд, пока блок открыт. Процент показывается только там, где известен объём работы. Пауза останавливает продолжение этапа; текущий запрос к источнику может завершиться.
Baskerville Wave-Ananda, Grodin Erica N, Venegas Alexandra, Ray Lara A
Аннотация
OBJECTIVE: Sleep disturbance is widespread among individuals with alcohol use disorder (AUD) and is thought to reduce the capacity for self-regulation. The present study examines how sleep disturbance is associated with the regulation of tonic (i.e., "trait-like") and cue-induced (i.e., "provoked") craving, among individuals with AUD.
METHODS: Participants with an AUD (N = 58) completed the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) for sleep quality, the Obsessive-Compulsive Drinking Scale (OCDS) for tonic craving, and the Alcohol Urge Questionnaire (AUQ) for cue-induced craving during an alcohol cue-exposure paradigm. A series of hierarchical regressions examined the independent contribution of sleep quality to tonic and cue-induced alcohol craving.
RESULTS: PSQI global score was associated with tonic craving per the OCDS, over and above alcohol use and demographic measures. PSQI global score was not associated with cue-induced craving.
CONCLUSION: These findings suggest that sleep dysfunction plays a role in tonic alcohol craving and that the underlying mechanism may be the reduction of self-regulation. Treatments targeting sleep dysfunction in AUD may prove useful in reducing craving and overall alcohol use.
METHODS: Participants with an AUD (N = 58) completed the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) for sleep quality, the Obsessive-Compulsive Drinking Scale (OCDS) for tonic craving, and the Alcohol Urge Questionnaire (AUQ) for cue-induced craving during an alcohol cue-exposure paradigm. A series of hierarchical regressions examined the independent contribution of sleep quality to tonic and cue-induced alcohol craving.
RESULTS: PSQI global score was associated with tonic craving per the OCDS, over and above alcohol use and demographic measures. PSQI global score was not associated with cue-induced craving.
CONCLUSION: These findings suggest that sleep dysfunction plays a role in tonic alcohol craving and that the underlying mechanism may be the reduction of self-regulation. Treatments targeting sleep dysfunction in AUD may prove useful in reducing craving and overall alcohol use.