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DOI 10.1038/s41598-025-15428-4

Медицинская библиотека · Scientific reports · 2025

Inflammatory markers guide early risk stratification and prognosis in elderly patients with acute myocardial infarction.

Lin XiaoLong, Fan Qian, Li QiuYu, Bo XiaoWen, Chen SiYuan, Wu XiaoFan

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Аннотация

High-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) has been associated with prognosis in acute myocardial infarction (AMI) patients, but data on its role in elderly individuals remains limited. This single-center, retrospective study included 590 elderly AMI patients, who were stratified into three groups based on hs-CRP tertiles. The incidence of adverse in-hospital events increased progressively across higher hs-CRP tertiles (17.2%, 25.5%, and 48%, P<0.001). Notably, patients who experienced these events had significantly higher hs-CRP levels compared to those without adverse outcomes (7.04 [2.38, 20.00] vs. 2.59 [1.06, 6.07], P<0.001). Multivariate logistic regression identified hs-CRP as an independent predictor of in-hospital outcomes in elderly AMI patients (Q3: OR 2.21, 95% CI 1.23-3.97, P=0.008). The area under the curve (AUC) for hs-CRP's predictive accuracy was 0.712 (95% CI 0.664-0.755, P<0.001). Furthermore, integrating hs-CRP into an established risk factor model significantly improved both reclassification and discrimination (Continuous NRI: 0.461, 95% CI 0.292-0.631, P<0.001; IDI: 0.046, 95% CI 0.025-0.067, P<0.001), although it did not substantially enhance the C-statistic (0.867 (95% CI 0.831-0.895, P<0.001) vs. 0.876 (95% CI 0.841-0.905, P<0.001) , P=0.183). These findings suggest that hs-CRP is a reliable and practical biomarker for predicting poor prognosis in elderly patients with AMI.

Для цитирования: Lin XiaoLong, Fan Qian, Li QiuYu, Bo XiaoWen, Chen SiYuan, Wu XiaoFan. Inflammatory markers guide early risk stratification and prognosis in elderly patients with acute myocardial infarction.. Scientific reports. 2025. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-025-15428-4.

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