[Extended, combined and associated resection of the liver].

The authors describe their observations of 227 patients after operations for focal lesions of the liver. Radical operations were performed on 93 patients, 61 being subjected to extended, combined and associated resections of the liver. Most operations were made as atypical resections of the liver. In order to reduce the operation blood loss the authors recommend to fulfil temporary exclusion of the liver from blood circulation by compression of the hepato-duodenal ligament. The temporary external drainage of bile ducts is recommended as a preventive measure against post-operative bile peritonitis. Postoperative lethality after extended, combined and associated resections of the liver was 9.8%.