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Diabetes & metabolic syndrome · 2018

The association between fetuin-A and testosterone levels and markers of arterial stiffness in Saudi subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

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Ali Tarek Mohamed, El Askary Ahmad

Аннотация

BACKGROUND: Inconsistent results have been described regarding the part of fetuin-A and testosterone in arterial stiffness in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).

AIM: To look into the links of serum fetuin-A and testosterone levels with brachial-Ankle pulse wave velocity (baPWV), a marker of arteriosclerosis and common carotid intima media thickness (ccIMT), a marker of early atherosclerosis, in diabetic Saudi men patients.

SUBJECTS AND METHODS: One hundred and fifty adult male patients with T2DM and 60 non-diabetic control subjects were enrolled from different Saudi Arabia Taif hospitals. Biochemical analysis, anthropometric measurements, blood pressure, baPWV and ccIMT were investigated.

RESULTS: Stepwise regression in diabetic patients revealed that the most important predictor of ba-PWV was serum fetuin-A followed by serum glucose and the most important predictor of ccIMT was serum fetuin-A followed by serum HDL then serum triglycerides.

CONCLUSIONS: Only fetuin-A levels not testosterone are negatively associated with early markers of atherosclerosis.

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