Oral lichen planus and stress: An appraisal.

INTRODUCTION

Oral lichen planus (OLP) is a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by bilateral white striations or plaques on the buccal mucosa, tongue or gingiva that has a multifactorial etiology, where the psychogenic factors seem to play an important role.

PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to determine the existing relation between the OLP and psychological alterations of the patient, such as stress, anxiety, and depression.

MATERIALS AND

METHODS

Hospital anxiety and depression scale was applied for psychometric analysis.

RESULTS

The study indicates a definitive relationship between a stressful life event and onset and progression of OLP.

CONCLUSION

Stress management and bereavement counseling should be a part of management protocol of OLP.