m+Medelevator.RU
← Поиск публикаций
Arab journal of gastroenterology : the official publication of the Pan-Arab Association of Gastroenterology · 2014

Differentiation of benign and malignant bowel lesions by transabdominal ultrasound using grey-scale and Doppler parameters.

СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
Загрузка состояния…

История · было → стало

Состояние обновляется каждые 5 секунд, пока блок открыт. Процент показывается только там, где известен объём работы. Пауза останавливает продолжение этапа; текущий запрос к источнику может завершиться.

Hasab Allah Maha S, Al-Kady Nabil M, El Etreby Rasha M

Аннотация

BACKGROUND AND STUDY AIMS: The aim of this study was to assess the ability of transabdominal ultrasonographic morphologic features and Doppler flow parameters in differentiating benign from malignant bowel lesions.

PATIENTS AND METHODS: Sixty patients with sonographically detected gastrointestinal lesions and 30 control subjects were prospectively enrolled. Bowel wall thickness; length of the affected segment; the wall layering pattern; the resistive index (RI); pulsatility index (PI); flow volume (FV) of the intramural vessels, the superior mesenteric artery (SMA), and the portal vein (PV) were recorded. The final diagnosis was histopathological. Biopsies were obtained endoscopically, ultrasound-guided, or by surgery.

RESULTS: Of the patients, 48 proved to be histopathologically malignant and 12 were benign. Malignant bowel lesions were found to have a higher mean wall thickness (a cutoff value of 12.3mm), more frequent loss of wall layering pattern (88.2% vs. 38.9%), a shorter length of affected segment (11.2 vs. 49.2cm); P=0.001. The RI, PI of the intramural vessels and SMA showed no difference between the inflammatory and malignant groups. Ultrasound-guided biopsy was resorted to in 13 patients (21.7%) and it was diagnostic in all of them.

CONCLUSION: Ultrasonography is helpful in the characterisation of bowel lesions suggesting their benign or malignant nature. Ultrasound-guided biopsy has certain indications. The Doppler parameters of different pathologies are overlapping and thus are of little help in this regard.

Предметные рубрики MeSH