Anais brasileiros de dermatologia · 2013
Perception of brittle nails in dermatologic patients: a cross-sectional study.
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Gequelim Giulio Cesar, Kubota Cynthia Yone, Sanches Sarah, Dranka Daniela, Mejia Marcelo Murilo, Sumiya Fernando Mitsuo, Schmitt Juliano Vilaverde
Аннотация
Brittle Nails Syndrome is characterized by fragility of the nail plate, affecting 27% of women. We evaluated dermatology patients in a cross-sectional study about perception of nail fragility. One hundred and thirty eight women were included, with median age of 36.5 years. Nail examination showed changes in 57% and 49% reported nail fragility. The first three fingernails were the most affected. Onychoschizia was related to onychophagia (OR = 3.29), housework (OR = 2.95) and water contact (OR = 2.44). Onychorrhexis had the strongest association with nail fragility perception (OR = 17.89). The fragility was more perceived by those who were black, of mixed race and atopic, and was associated with depressed mood.