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General thoracic and cardiovascular surgery cases · 2024

Epithelioid pleural mesothelioma successfully treated with perioperative immunotherapy: a case report.

СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод пока не подготовлен
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
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История · было → стало

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Yamazaki Gaku, Fujiwara-Kuroda Aki, Muto Jun, Ujiie Hideki, Aragaki Masato, Furuta Megumi, Ohno Sakurako, Hatanaka Kanako C, Hatanaka Yutaka, Matsuno Yoshihiro, Kato Tatsuya

Аннотация

BACKGROUND: Pleural mesothelioma, characterized by a dismal prognosis even with multimodal therapy, has seen emerging interest in immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) due to their demonstrated efficacy. Here, we present a case of epithelioid-type pleural mesothelioma with chest wall invasion treated with definitive ICI therapy, resulting in a remarkable pretreatment effect.

CASE PRESENTATION: A 46-year-old man was diagnosed with an abnormal chest shadow on a medical check, and a computed tomography scan showed pleural thickening at the dorsal right upper chest wall. One of the nodules was suspected to have invaded the chest wall. A needle biopsy revealed epithelioid-type pleural mesothelioma. After five cycles of nivolumab plus ipilimumab, he underwent right pleurectomy/decortication (P/D). Pathological examination revealed a significant treatment effect, showing numerous lymphocytes infiltrating the tumor nodule and viable tumor cells localized at approximately 6 mm.

CONCLUSION: Although further accumulation of cases is required to evaluate the effectiveness and case selection, P/D after immunotherapy is a useful curative treatment option for advanced pleural mesothelioma.

ИП Урсолов Владлен Сергеевич

ИНН 500118482352 · ОГРНИП 314500117700049

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