[Postoperative haemorrhage in gastric ulceration and gallstone surgery (author's transl)].

5463 operations for gallstone disease were followed eleven times (0,2%) by haemorrhage. 16 intragastric (1,2%) and 11 haemorrhages into the peritoneal cavity (0,8%) could be observed after a total of 1370 operations for gastric or duodenal ulcer. For the most part haemorrhage into the peritoneal cavity frequently occurred within the first 24 hours, whereas the intragastric bleeding appeared later. Both manifestations showed the signs of haemorrhagic shock. While haemorrhage into the peritoneal cavity had to be treated mostly by secondary laparotomy after adequate shock therapy, intragastric haemorrhage could be cured most without surgical treatment.