Italian journal of pediatrics · 2019
Media use during adolescence: the recommendations of the Italian Pediatric Society.
СтатьяСистематический обзорНазвание и аннотация: Перевод пока не подготовлен
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Bozzola Elena, Spina Giulia, Ruggiero Margherita, Vecchio Davide, Caruso Cinthia, Bozzola Mauro, Staiano Anna Maria, Agostiniani Rino, Del Vecchio Antonello, Banderali Giuseppe, Peroni Diego, Chiara Alberto, Memo Luigi, Turra Renato, Corsello Giovanni, Villani Alberto
Аннотация
BACKGROUND: The use of media device, such as smartphone and tablet, is currently increasing, especially among the youngest. Adolescents spend more and more time with their smartphones consulting social media, mainly Facebook, Instagram and Twitter because. Adolescents often feel the necessity to use a media device as a means to construct a social identity and express themselves. For some children, smartphone ownership starts even sooner as young as 7 yrs, according to internet safety experts.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: We analyzed the evidence on media use and its consequences in adolescence.
RESULTS: In literature, smartphones and tablets use may negatively influences the psychophysical development of the adolescent, such as learning, sleep and sigh. Moreover, obesity, distraction, addiction, cyberbullism and Hikikomori phenomena are described in adolescents who use media device too frequently. The Italian Pediatric Society provide action-oriented recommendations for families and clinicians to avoid negative outcomes.
CONCLUSIONS: Both parents and clinicians should be aware of the widespread phenomenon of media device use among adolescents and try to avoid psychophysical consequences on the youngest.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: We analyzed the evidence on media use and its consequences in adolescence.
RESULTS: In literature, smartphones and tablets use may negatively influences the psychophysical development of the adolescent, such as learning, sleep and sigh. Moreover, obesity, distraction, addiction, cyberbullism and Hikikomori phenomena are described in adolescents who use media device too frequently. The Italian Pediatric Society provide action-oriented recommendations for families and clinicians to avoid negative outcomes.
CONCLUSIONS: Both parents and clinicians should be aware of the widespread phenomenon of media device use among adolescents and try to avoid psychophysical consequences on the youngest.