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Journal of advanced research · 2025

SARS-CoV-2 damages cardiomyocyte mitochondria and implicates long COVID-associated cardiovascular manifestations.

СтатьяПоддержка исследования: вне правительства СШАНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
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История · было → стало

Состояние обновляется каждые 5 секунд, пока блок открыт. Процент показывается только там, где известен объём работы. Пауза останавливает продолжение этапа; текущий запрос к источнику может завершиться.

Che Wenliang, Guo Shuai, Wang Yanqun, Wan Xiaohua, Tan Bingyu, Li Hailing, Alifu Jiasuer, Zhu Mengyun, Chen Zesong, Li Peiyao, Zhang Lei, Zhang Zhaoyong, Wang Yiliang, Huang Xiaohan, Wang Xinsheng, Zhu Jian, Pan Xijiang, Zhang Fa, Wang Peiyi, Sui Sen-Fang, Zhao Jincun, Xu Yawei, Liu Zheng

Аннотация

INTRODUCTION: With the COVID-19 pandemic becoming endemic, vigilance for Long COVID-related cardiovascular issues remains essential, though their specific pathophysiology is largely unexplored.

OBJECTIVES: Our study investigates the persistent cardiovascular symptoms observed in individuals long after contracting SARS-CoV-2, a condition commonly referred to as "Long COVID", which has significantly affected millions globally.

METHODS: We meticulously describe the cardiovascular outcomes in five patients, encompassing a range of severe conditions such as sudden cardiac death during exercise, coronary atherosclerotic heart disease, palpitation, chest tightness, and acute myocarditis.

RESULTS: All five patients were diagnosed with myocarditis, confirmed through endomyocardial biopsy and histochemical staining, which identified inflammatory cell infiltration in their heart tissue. Crucially, electron microscopy revealed widespread mitochondrial vacuolations and the presence of myofilament degradation within the cardiomyocytes of these patients. These findings were mirrored in SARS-CoV-2-infected mice, suggesting a potential underlying cellular mechanism for the cardiac effects associated with Long COVID.

CONCLUSION: Our findings demonstrate a profound impact of SARS-CoV-2 on mitochondrial integrity, shedding light on the cardiovascular implications of Long COVID.

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