Kardiologiia · 2013
[Variants of remodeling of left ventricular myocardium in patients with arterial hypertension and disturbances of carbohydrate metabolism].
Аннотация на английскомСтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Оригинал на русском
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Sapozhnikova I E, Tarlovskaia E I, Tarlovskiĭ A K
Аннотация
AIM: to study special characteristics of left ventricular (LV) myocardial remodeling in patients with arterial hypertension (AH) and disturbances of carbohydrate metabolism.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: We examined 241 patients with 1-2 degree AH and comparable age and sex: 100 patients had type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) (group 1), 41 had impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) (group 2), 100 patient had normal glucose tolerance (group 3). Examination included anthropometric and laboratory studies, echocardiography.
RESULTS: Concentric LV hypertrophy was found in 34, 14.6 and 6% of patients in groups 1, 2, and 3, respectively. There were no significant differences between groups by other variants of myocardial remodeling. Disturbances of LV diastolic function were more frequent in groups 1 (89%) and 2 (82.9%) compared with group 3 (57%).
CONCLUSION: Concentric LV hypertrophy was more frequent in patients with AH and type 2 DM.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: We examined 241 patients with 1-2 degree AH and comparable age and sex: 100 patients had type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) (group 1), 41 had impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) (group 2), 100 patient had normal glucose tolerance (group 3). Examination included anthropometric and laboratory studies, echocardiography.
RESULTS: Concentric LV hypertrophy was found in 34, 14.6 and 6% of patients in groups 1, 2, and 3, respectively. There were no significant differences between groups by other variants of myocardial remodeling. Disturbances of LV diastolic function were more frequent in groups 1 (89%) and 2 (82.9%) compared with group 3 (57%).
CONCLUSION: Concentric LV hypertrophy was more frequent in patients with AH and type 2 DM.