Fortschritte der Medizin. Originalien · 2001
[Subjective wellbeing and somatic markers in methadone substitution. Evaluation of 61 heroin addicts].
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Giacomuzzi S M, Riemer Y, Kemmler G, Ertl M, Richter R, Rössler H, Hinterhuber H
Аннотация
AIM: In 61 patients with the ICD-10 diagnosis "heroin dependence" an evaluation of subjective well-being with consideration given to coexisting symptoms prior to and 4 months after initiation of methadone maintenance.
METHOD: The Lancashire Quality of Life Profile and, for the clinical physical side effects, the opioid withdrawal scale proposed by Bradley and Seldenburg, were used. Additionally, urinalysis was performed.
RESULTS: Statistically appreciable differences were found between the two groups in terms of drug-specific side effects, somatic satisfaction scales, and consumption of medications and co-use of addictive drugs. Further statistically evident inter-group differences were seen with regard to mental well-being.
CONCLUSION: Overall, methadone maintenance leads to a rapid improvement in subjective well-being and to a relevant reduction in concurrent physical symptoms.
METHOD: The Lancashire Quality of Life Profile and, for the clinical physical side effects, the opioid withdrawal scale proposed by Bradley and Seldenburg, were used. Additionally, urinalysis was performed.
RESULTS: Statistically appreciable differences were found between the two groups in terms of drug-specific side effects, somatic satisfaction scales, and consumption of medications and co-use of addictive drugs. Further statistically evident inter-group differences were seen with regard to mental well-being.
CONCLUSION: Overall, methadone maintenance leads to a rapid improvement in subjective well-being and to a relevant reduction in concurrent physical symptoms.