Bilateral, simultaneous, uveitis-associated pupillary membranes.

A 48-year-old Caucasian man with an established diagnosis of pathological ankylosing spondylitis with cervical spinal fusion and a lengthy history of acute, recurrent, anterior uveitis presented with decreased vision in both eyes. Biomicroscopic examination revealed bilateral inflammatory pupillary membranes associated with anterior uveitis to be the source of the visual compromise. Aggressive topical anti-inflammatory and mydriatic therapy did not break the pupillary membranes and the patient ultimately underwent surgical resection of the membranes in both eyes. Vision returned to normal in one eye and was only slightly reduced in the fellow eye after a prolonged post-operative period involving multiple ophthalmic surgical procedures. This is the first reported case of bilateral, simultaneous uveitis-associated pupillary membranes.