The Korean journal of gastroenterology = Taehan Sohwagi Hakhoe chi · 2016
A Case of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Presenting as a Gingival Mass.
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Kwon Min Jung, Ryu Soo Hyung, Jo Soo Yeon, Kwak Chul Hoon, Yoon Won Jae, Moon Jeong Seop, Lee Hye Kyung
Аннотация
Oral metastatic tumor, which is uncommon and represents less than 1% of malignant oral neoplasms, usually arises from a primary mucosal or cutaneous cancer located in the head and neck regions. Metastasis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) to the oral cavity, especially to gingiva, is extremely rare. A 50-year-old man, who was a chronic alcoholic and hepatitis B virus carrier, presented with abdominal distension and weight loss for the past 3 months. Three-phased contrast-enhanced abdominal CT revealed numerous conglomerated masses in the liver, suggesting huge HCCs arising in the background of liver cirrhosis with a large amount of ascites. He complained of recurrent profuse bleeding from the left upper gingival mass. A facial CT revealed an oral cavity mass destructing the left maxillary alveolar process and hard palate, which was diagnosed as metastatic HCC by an incisional biopsy. Herein, we report a case of metastatic HCC to the gingiva.