The American journal of drug and alcohol abuse · 2007
Correlates of injury among ED visits: effects of alcohol, risk perception, impulsivity, and sensation seeking behaviors.
СтатьяПоддержка NIH: внешняя программаНазвание и аннотация: Перевод пока не подготовлен
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Bazargan-Hejazi Shahrzad, Gaines Tommi, Duan Naihua, Cherpitel Cheryl J
Аннотация
This cross-sectional study used a random sample of 412 Emergency Department (ED) patients to test the following hypothesizes: 1) injury would be positively associated with problem drinking and recent drinking; 2) impulsivity and sensation seeking would be positively associated with injury, while risk perception would be negatively associated with injury. Results show recent drinking is associated with 2-fold increase in the odds of injury [OR and 95%; CI = 2.34 (1.07-5.10)] while problem drinking and personality factors were unrelated to injury. Other significant predictors were gender and age. Findings suggest a need for alcohol screening for patients who check themselves into the ED due to injury.