[Postoperative hypoparathyroidism: risk factors and out-patient management following thyroid resections].

BACKGROUND

Postoperative hypoparathryroidism is the most common complication following thyroid resection. Currently the data about the quality of out-patient management is inadequate.

PATIENTS AND

METHODS

Between 2003 and 2006 a total of 1,966 resections were performed and retrospectively analyzed.

RESULTS

Of the patients 14% developed temporary hypoparathyroidism and permanent hypoparathyroidism was seen in 0.37%. The extent of resection and female sex were significant risk factors. The recommendation to wean calcium substitution was only performed in 18% of affected patients.

CONCLUSION

The results demonstrated that the quality of out-patient management in cases of postoperative hypoparathyroidism after thyroid resection is insufficient.