Revue de pneumologie clinique · 2010
[Flexible bronchoscopy as it is lived by the patient].
Аннотация на английскомСтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
Загрузка состояния…
Ошибки и ограничения
История · было → стало
Состояние обновляется каждые 5 секунд, пока блок открыт. Процент показывается только там, где известен объём работы. Пауза останавливает продолжение этапа; текущий запрос к источнику может завершиться.
Ketata W, Ayadi H, Msaad S, Feki W, Bahloul N, Derbel A, Ayoub A
Аннотация
INTRODUCTION: Flexible bronchoscopy is an indispensable complementary exam in respiratory medicine for both diagnosis of many pulmonary diseases and their treatment. Only a few studies in literature have been conducted to evaluate the safety and acceptability of this act.
PATIENTS AND METHODS: Prospective, mono-center, non-comparative study involving 120 patients who underwent a flexible bronchoscopy for diagnostic.
RESULTS: During the study, flexible bronchoscopy has caused neither deaths nor major complications. However, minor incidents have been deplored: hemoptysis (13.3%), epistaxis (3.3%), desaturation less than 90% (4.2%), laryngospasm (3.3%) and vagal discomfort (1.7%). 56.7% of patients were anxious before the exam and 24% of patients preferred to have general anesthesia. The patients reported cough in 78.3% of cases, difficulty in breathing in 55% of cases and pain in 13.3% of cases. The occurrence of nausea, noted in 15.8% of cases, was correlated with the pathway of the bronchoscope (P=0.002). At the end of the endoscopy, 67.5% of patients agreed to repeat the examination, if necessary, under the same conditions.
CONCLUSION: The results of our study confirm that many complications during a flexible bronchoscopy are rare and generally mild failing in life-threatening. However, the occurrence of discomfort (cough, pain, vomiting, dyspnea) or incidents (asphyxia, vagal discomfort, laryngeal spasm) are likely to alter patient comfort during the exam.
PATIENTS AND METHODS: Prospective, mono-center, non-comparative study involving 120 patients who underwent a flexible bronchoscopy for diagnostic.
RESULTS: During the study, flexible bronchoscopy has caused neither deaths nor major complications. However, minor incidents have been deplored: hemoptysis (13.3%), epistaxis (3.3%), desaturation less than 90% (4.2%), laryngospasm (3.3%) and vagal discomfort (1.7%). 56.7% of patients were anxious before the exam and 24% of patients preferred to have general anesthesia. The patients reported cough in 78.3% of cases, difficulty in breathing in 55% of cases and pain in 13.3% of cases. The occurrence of nausea, noted in 15.8% of cases, was correlated with the pathway of the bronchoscope (P=0.002). At the end of the endoscopy, 67.5% of patients agreed to repeat the examination, if necessary, under the same conditions.
CONCLUSION: The results of our study confirm that many complications during a flexible bronchoscopy are rare and generally mild failing in life-threatening. However, the occurrence of discomfort (cough, pain, vomiting, dyspnea) or incidents (asphyxia, vagal discomfort, laryngeal spasm) are likely to alter patient comfort during the exam.