Identification and comprehensive characterization of moral disapproval and behavioral dysregulation-based pornography-use profiles across 42 countries.
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Bőthe Beáta, Tóth-Király István, Popova Nevena, Nagy Léna, Koós Mónika, Demetrovics Zsolt, Potenza Marc N, Kraus Shane W, Ballester-Arnal Rafael, Batthyány Dominik, Bergeron Sophie, Billieux Joël, Briken Peer, Burkauskas Julius, Cárdenas-López Georgina, Carvalho Joana, Castro-Calvo Jesús, Chen Lijun, Ciocca Giacomo, Corazza Ornella, Csako Rita I, Czakó Andrea, Fernandez David P, Fernandez Elaine F, Fujiwara Hironobu, Fuss Johannes, Gabrhelík Roman, Gewirtz-Meydan Ateret, Gjoneska Biljana, Gola Mateusz, Hashim Hashim T, Islam Md Saiful, Ismail Mustafa, Jiménez-Martínez Martha C, Jurin Tanja, Kalina Ondrej, Klein Verena, Költő András, Lee Chih-Ting, Lee Sang-Kyu, Lewczuk Karol, Lin Chung-Ying, Lochner Christine, López-Alvarado Silvia, Lukavská Kateřina, Mayta-Tristán Percy, Miller Dan J, Orosová Oľga, Orosz Gábor, Sungkyunkwan University's Research Team, Ponce Fernando P, Quintana Gonzalo R, Quintero Garzola Gabriel C, Ramos-Diaz Jano, Rigaud Kévin, Rousseau Ann, Scanavino Marco de Tubino, Schulmeyer Marion K, Sharan Pratap, Shibata Mami, Shoib Sheikh, Sigre-Leirós Vera, Sniewski Luke, Spasovski Ognen, Steibliene Vesta, Stein Dan J, Štulhofer Aleksandar, Ünsal Berk C, Vaillancourt-Morel Marie-Pier, Van Hout Marie Claire, Grubbs Joshua B
Аннотация
METHODS: Using data from the International Sex Survey (42 countries, N = 66,994; Mage = 32.16 years, SD = 12.27), we conducted latent profile analysis to identify pornography-use profiles based on individuals' frequency of use, MD, and PPU. The profiles were compared along a wide range of pornography-use-related, sexuality-related, and psychological correlates.
RESULTS: Six pornography-use profiles were identified, including two increased risk groups (i.e., Increased risk of PPU without MD and Increased risk of PPU with some MD). Several factors differentiated between the increased risk vs. no/low risk profiles (e.g., relatedness satisfaction) as well as between the two increased risk profiles (e.g., religiosity). Apart from behavioral dysregulation, moral values concerning pornography use played an important role in distinguishing pornography-use profiles and demonstrated the importance of inquiring about MD when working with individuals with pornography-use-related problems.
CONCLUSION: Findings also support recent calls for better-integrated sex therapy and sexual medicine perspectives into pornography-use-related problems research and care.