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The Journal of international medical research · 2023

The study of double-J stent free mode of flexible ureteroscopy and laser lithotripsy: a single centre experience.

СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод пока не подготовлен
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Xu Ming, Han Xiaoyun, Zhu Jin, Sun Chuanyang, Tao Wei, Xue Boxin

Аннотация

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of flexible ureteroscopy in the treatment of kidney and upper ureteral calculi under double-J stent free mode.

METHODS: Data from patients who underwent flexible ureteroscopy and laser lithotripsy between February 2018 and September 2021 were retrospectively and analysed. Cases were grouped according to pre- or postoperative use of the double-J stent (6 Fr): Post-F group (preoperative double-J stent but no postoperative double-J stent); Pre-F group (no preoperative stenting but with postoperative double-J stent); and Routine group (preoperative and postoperative double-J stenting).

RESULTS: A total of 554 patients (390 male and 164 female) were included. The mean operation time was similar between the three groups, with no statistically significant difference. Incidence of grade 0-1 ureteral injury was significantly higher in the Pre-F group versus other groups, but there were no significant between-group differences in other operation-related complications. During follow-up, stent-associated complications were observed in the Pre-F and Routine groups, but not in the Post-F group. Stone clearance rates were similar between all groups at 1, 3 and 6 months following surgery.

CONCLUSIONS: Flexible ureteroscopy using double-J stent free mode was found to be safe, feasible and effective in treating renal and upper ureteral calculi.

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