Revista cientifica odontologica (Universidad Cientifica del Sur) · 2025
[Attitudes and behaviors related to oral health in young paraguayan aspiring soldiers. A cross-sectional study].
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Díaz-Reissner Clarisse, Ávalos González Diego, Carabajal Maria Silvana, Quintana-Molinas Maria Elida, Morel-Barrios Milner I
Аннотация
OBJECTIVE: To associate attitudes and behaviors related to oral health with the experience of dental caries in trainees of the Paraguayan Air Force's Airborne Brigade in the year 2023.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: The design was cross-sectional. The sample comprised 100 soldiers. The Hiroshima University Dental Behavior Inventory (HU-DBI) was applied to measure attitudes and behaviors related to oral health, and the experience of caries was assessed using the DMFT index. The Pearson Chi-square test was used to compare the distribution of HU-DBI and DMFT according to background, and Fisher's exact test was applied to associate the experience of caries with attitudes and behaviors at a 95% confidence level.
RESULTS: : Regarding the assessment of attitudes and behaviors, the average score was 6.33 (SD=1.97), classified as "fair," with a minimum score of 2 and a maximum of 11. The DMFT index was 5.45 (SD=3.9). A homogeneous distribution was found between attitudes and behaviors (p=0.197), and there was no association between caries experience and background (p=0.615). No association was found between caries experience and attitudes and behaviors (p=0.577).
CONCLUSION: The attitudes and behaviors regarding oral health were fair, and the experience of dental caries measured by the DMFT index was low. No association was found between the two variables.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: The design was cross-sectional. The sample comprised 100 soldiers. The Hiroshima University Dental Behavior Inventory (HU-DBI) was applied to measure attitudes and behaviors related to oral health, and the experience of caries was assessed using the DMFT index. The Pearson Chi-square test was used to compare the distribution of HU-DBI and DMFT according to background, and Fisher's exact test was applied to associate the experience of caries with attitudes and behaviors at a 95% confidence level.
RESULTS: : Regarding the assessment of attitudes and behaviors, the average score was 6.33 (SD=1.97), classified as "fair," with a minimum score of 2 and a maximum of 11. The DMFT index was 5.45 (SD=3.9). A homogeneous distribution was found between attitudes and behaviors (p=0.197), and there was no association between caries experience and background (p=0.615). No association was found between caries experience and attitudes and behaviors (p=0.577).
CONCLUSION: The attitudes and behaviors regarding oral health were fair, and the experience of dental caries measured by the DMFT index was low. No association was found between the two variables.