Polski merkuriusz lekarski : organ Polskiego Towarzystwa Lekarskiego · 2018
[Concomitance of depressive disorders and enduring personality change after catastrophic experience in repression victims in the years 1940-1956].
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Nowakowska Agnieszka, Gruszczyński Wojciech
Аннотация
AIM: The aim of the research project was to assess the incidence of depressive disorders and enduring personality change in the victims of the WWII combatants and repression victims in the years 1940-1956.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: The study group consists of 57 members of combatant organizations in the Lodz Voivodeship. Two groups are discerned. Group one comprises individuals with depressive disorders and group two is made up of individuals without depressive disorders. The Beck Depression Inventory and Medical Socio-demographic Questionnaire were applied.
RESULTS: The group one (with depressive disorders) is characterized by a high incidence of mental disorders whereas the group two (without the disorders) demonstrates a high prevalence of psychosomatic disorders. Mental disorders related to enduring personality change following exposure to catastrophic stress are more common in the group with depressive disorders.
CONCLUSIONS: The researchers wish to point to the need of thorough examination of various combatants and repression victims since the symptoms of enduring personality change following a catastrophic experience as well as after depression may coincide.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: The study group consists of 57 members of combatant organizations in the Lodz Voivodeship. Two groups are discerned. Group one comprises individuals with depressive disorders and group two is made up of individuals without depressive disorders. The Beck Depression Inventory and Medical Socio-demographic Questionnaire were applied.
RESULTS: The group one (with depressive disorders) is characterized by a high incidence of mental disorders whereas the group two (without the disorders) demonstrates a high prevalence of psychosomatic disorders. Mental disorders related to enduring personality change following exposure to catastrophic stress are more common in the group with depressive disorders.
CONCLUSIONS: The researchers wish to point to the need of thorough examination of various combatants and repression victims since the symptoms of enduring personality change following a catastrophic experience as well as after depression may coincide.