[Current approaches to the surgical treatment of liver cirrhosis complications].

Complex hemo- and lymphodynamic investigations were performed in 298 patients with liver cirrhosis and syndrome of portal hypertension. Tactics of surgical intervention for hemorrhage from varicose veins of esophagus and stomach was elaborated. Indications for the shunting and disconnection operation performance were established. New methods of the disconnecting operation performance were proposed. Main roentgenoanatomic types of the ductus thoracicus (DT), morphology and types of intrahepatic lymphatic drainage were depicted. Indications for the operations, stipulating the DT draining, extraperitonization of liver and peritoneovenous shunting, were substantiated.