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Annals of clinical and laboratory science · 2025

Early Prediction of Acute Gastrointestinal Injury in Patients with Acute Pancreatitis by C-reactive Protein/Albumin Ratio Combined with IL-23.

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Chen KeWu, Yang Dong, Luo ChangYun

Аннотация

OBJECTIVE: To explore the effect of C-reactive protein/albumin ratio (CAR) combined with IL-23 on early prediction of acute gastrointestinal injury (AGI) in patients with acute pancreatitis (AP).

METHODS: The clinical data of 120 AP patients were retrospectively analyzed, of which 103 patients were in the non-severe AP group and 20 were in the severe AP group (SAP group). The medical records and clinical indicators of all the patients were collected and statistically analyzed.

RESULTS: At admission, there was no statistically significant difference in temperature, respiratory rate, alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase, LPS, and total bilirubin, and there was a statistically significant difference in heart rate, IL-23, procalcitonin, blood creatinine, CRP, blood urea nitrogen, serum albumin, blood glucose, and CAR. Multifactorial logistic regression analysis revealed that CAR and IL-23 were significant predictors of SAP. CAR and IL-23 at admission were positively correlated with BISAP score (r=0.301, P<0.001; r=0.295, P<0.01). ROC curves showed that the area under the curve of CAR was 0.732 (95% CI: 0.770-0.901), with a sensitivity of 75.00% and a specificity of 85.9%, respectively, and the area under the curve of IL-23 was 0.848 (95% CI: 0.731-0.887), with a sensitivity of 80% and a specificity of 71.4%, respectively. The area under the curve of CAR and IL-23 was 0.899 (95% CI: 0.846-0.936), with a sensitivity of 78% and a specificity of 86.2%.

CONCLUSION: CAR and IL-23 have significant advantages in predicting the severity of AGI in patients with AP, and their predictive efficacy is further increased especially when they are combined.

Предметные рубрики MeSH

ИП Урсолов Владлен Сергеевич

ИНН 500118482352 · ОГРНИП 314500117700049

Реквизиты и контакты