Health science reports · 2026
Vaccination Coverage and Awareness on Hepatitis B Virus Among High School, College, and University Students of Rajshahi Division of Bangladesh: A Cross-Sectional Study.
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Khatun Mst Hajera, Hossain Md Arif, Barmon Jaytirmoy, Khatun Mst Sharmin, Hossain Md Milton, Islam Md Minhazul, Mamun Al, Rahman Md Ajijur
Аннотация
BACKGROUND: Hepatitis B virus (HBV) causes hepatitis B, a vaccine-preventable liver disease. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the knowledge and attitudes toward HBV and its vaccination among students of the Rajshahi Division of Bangladesh.
METHODS: In this cross-sectional survey, data were collected by filling out a well-structured questionnaire. SPSS (IBM version 23), chi-square (χ 2) tests, and a binary logistic regression model were used for the data analysis.
RESULTS: A binary logistic regression model showed that a significantly lower rate of vaccination status was observed among participants from the university (44.44%) than those from college (42.11%) and high school (86.3%) [OR = 1.917, 95% CI = 0.752-17.869, p = 0.001]. A higher proportion of male students (58.88%) remained unvaccinated compared to female students (43.1%) [OR = 1.435, 95% CI = 1.253-1.873, p = 0.027]. Regarding the knowledge of HBV and its vaccination, university students had better knowledge than high school students (p > 0.05).
CONCLUSION: The results of the study clearly highlight the need to increase awareness among this group of people about HBV and its vaccination to eradicate its infection from the community.
METHODS: In this cross-sectional survey, data were collected by filling out a well-structured questionnaire. SPSS (IBM version 23), chi-square (χ 2) tests, and a binary logistic regression model were used for the data analysis.
RESULTS: A binary logistic regression model showed that a significantly lower rate of vaccination status was observed among participants from the university (44.44%) than those from college (42.11%) and high school (86.3%) [OR = 1.917, 95% CI = 0.752-17.869, p = 0.001]. A higher proportion of male students (58.88%) remained unvaccinated compared to female students (43.1%) [OR = 1.435, 95% CI = 1.253-1.873, p = 0.027]. Regarding the knowledge of HBV and its vaccination, university students had better knowledge than high school students (p > 0.05).
CONCLUSION: The results of the study clearly highlight the need to increase awareness among this group of people about HBV and its vaccination to eradicate its infection from the community.