Recent advances in Ti3C2T x -based electrolytes for battery applications.

Since their discovery, two-dimensional Ti3C2T x nanosheets have attracted significant interest for applications in energy storage, including batteries. Among the various strategies developed to enhance their properties, material combination and hybridization have emerged as particularly promising approaches. While much of the current research has centered on the use of Ti3C2T x MXenes in anode or cathode electrode technologies, there is growing interest in exploring single- and multilayer MXenes for electrolyte applications. This expanding scope forms the basis and motivation for the present study.