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Digestive diseases (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024

Associations between Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging with Histopathological Features in Cholangiocarcinoma.

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Meyer Hans-Jonas, Potratz Johann, Jechorek Dörthe, Schramm Kai Ina, Borggrefe Jan, Surov Alexey

Аннотация

INTRODUCTION: The relationships between histopathology and imaging remain elusive, and investigating the underlying reasons for tumor microstructure leading to an imaging phenotype is of clinical importance. In the present study, a cross-sectional guided biopsy specimen was used to correlate prebioptic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with immunohistochemical staining of the histopathologic specimen using precise spatial biopsy localization.

METHODS: Twenty-seven patients with mass-forming cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) were included in the present analysis. All patients were imaged with a 1.5 T clinical scanner at least 1 month prior to biopsy. The contrast-enhanced dynamic sequences were analyzed with quantified signal intensities. The bioptic specimens were obtained by cross-sectional guided biopsy and further analyzed for cell density, proliferation index (Ki67), tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes, tumor-stroma ratio (TSR), and collagen.

RESULTS: There were no statistically significant correlations between MRI signal intensities and cell count, TSR, Ki67 index, and CD45 count. Only a moderate correlation was observed between relative signal intensities of the venous phase and the collagen-stained area (r = 0.40, p = 0.04).

CONCLUSION: DCE-MRI is not associated with histopathological features in CCA. The complex interactions of tumor and tumor microenvironment are not reflected in the MRI phenotype.

Предметные рубрики MeSH

ИП Урсолов Владлен Сергеевич

ИНН 500118482352 · ОГРНИП 314500117700049

Реквизиты и контакты