Urology · 2011
Expression profile of E-cadherin and N-cadherin in urothelial carcinoma of the upper urinary tract is associated with disease recurrence in patients undergoing nephroureterectomy.
СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод пока не подготовлен
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
Загрузка состояния…
Ошибки и ограничения
История · было → стало
Состояние обновляется каждые 5 секунд, пока блок открыт. Процент показывается только там, где известен объём работы. Пауза останавливает продолжение этапа; текущий запрос к источнику может завершиться.
Muramaki Mototsugu, Miyake Hideaki, Terakawa Tomoaki, Kusuda Yuji, Fujisawa Masato
Аннотация
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the impact of the expression profile of E-cadherin and N-cadherin in urothelial carcinoma of the upper urinary tract (UC-UUT) on the probability of intra- and extravesical disease recurrence in patients undergoing nephroureterectomy.
METHODS: This study included 59 consecutive patients diagnosed as having clinically localized UC-UUT who underwent nephroureterectomy. Expression levels of E-cadherin and N-cadherin in resected specimens from these patients were measured by immunohistochemical staining.
RESULTS: In this series, intra- and extravesical recurrence occurred in 20 (33.9%) and 19 (32.2%) patients, respectively. Both intra- and extravesical recurrence-free survivals significantly favored patients with positive E-cadherin or negative N-cadherin expression compared with those of patients with reduced E-cadherin or positive N-cadherin expression, respectively. Univariate analysis identified pathologic T stage, multifocality, and N-cadherin expression as significant predictors of intravesical recurrence, of which multifocality and N-cadherin expression were independently related to intravesical recurrence-free survival on multivariate analysis. Furthermore, pathologic T stage, grade, lymph node metastasis, E-cadherin expression, and N-cadherin expression were significantly associated with extravesical recurrence-free survival on univariate analysis. Of these significant factors, pathologic T stage, grade, lymph node metastasis, and N-cadherin expression were shown to be independent predictors of extravesical recurrence on multivariate analysis.
CONCLUSION: These findings suggest that expression profiles of E-cadherin and N-cadherin, particularly the gain of N-cadherin rather than loss of E-cadherin expression, in UC-UUT appeared to be significantly associated with disease recurrence after nephroureterectomy.
METHODS: This study included 59 consecutive patients diagnosed as having clinically localized UC-UUT who underwent nephroureterectomy. Expression levels of E-cadherin and N-cadherin in resected specimens from these patients were measured by immunohistochemical staining.
RESULTS: In this series, intra- and extravesical recurrence occurred in 20 (33.9%) and 19 (32.2%) patients, respectively. Both intra- and extravesical recurrence-free survivals significantly favored patients with positive E-cadherin or negative N-cadherin expression compared with those of patients with reduced E-cadherin or positive N-cadherin expression, respectively. Univariate analysis identified pathologic T stage, multifocality, and N-cadherin expression as significant predictors of intravesical recurrence, of which multifocality and N-cadherin expression were independently related to intravesical recurrence-free survival on multivariate analysis. Furthermore, pathologic T stage, grade, lymph node metastasis, E-cadherin expression, and N-cadherin expression were significantly associated with extravesical recurrence-free survival on univariate analysis. Of these significant factors, pathologic T stage, grade, lymph node metastasis, and N-cadherin expression were shown to be independent predictors of extravesical recurrence on multivariate analysis.
CONCLUSION: These findings suggest that expression profiles of E-cadherin and N-cadherin, particularly the gain of N-cadherin rather than loss of E-cadherin expression, in UC-UUT appeared to be significantly associated with disease recurrence after nephroureterectomy.