DOI 10.1097/dss.0000000000000697
Emerging Trends in Nonsurgical Female Genital Rejuvenation.
Аннотация
BACKGROUND
Aging, childbearing, and hormonal changes can lead to vulvovaginal laxity and mucosal atrophy that negatively affect a woman's quality of life. As more minimally and noninvasive options for genital rejuvenation become available in the outpatient setting, it becomes increasingly important for the dermatologic surgeon to be familiar with these popular procedures.
OBJECTIVE
To familiarize dermatologists with the nonsurgical options available for female genital rejuvenation, patient motivations for pursuing these procedures, relevant anatomy, and potential adverse events.
MATERIALS AND
METHODS
A MEDLINE search was performed on nonsurgical female genital rejuvenation from 1989 to 2015, and results are summarized.
RESULTS
Reports of nonsurgical female genital rejuvenation procedures using fractional carbon dioxide lasers, nonablative lasers, monopolar radiofrequency devices, hyaluronic acid fillers, and fat transfer are concisely summarized for the practicing dermatologist.
CONCLUSION
Review of the literature revealed expanding options for nonsurgical female genital rejuvenation.
Предметные рубрики MeSH
Подготовка и перевод публикации
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
Ошибки и ограничения
История · было → стало
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