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The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2019

Prevalence and Course of Endocrinopathy in POEMS Syndrome.

СтатьяПоддержка исследования: вне правительства СШАНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
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Caimari Francisca, Keddie Stephen, Lunn Michael P, D'Sa Shirley, Baldeweg Stephanie E

Аннотация

CONTEXT: POEMS syndrome is a rare multisystem disorder characterized by polyneuropathy, organomegaly, endocrinopathy, monoclonal plasma-proliferative disorder, and skin changes, among other features.

OBJECTIVE: To describe the prevalence and course of endocrine dysfunction in POEMS.

DESIGN: Cohort study with systematic review of the endocrinopathy in POEMS.

SETTING: Seventy-five patients with POEMS were evaluated by the multidisciplinary team at our tertiary specialist center.

PATIENTS: Endocrine data were available for 59 patients who attended the clinic from June 1999 to May 2018.

INTERVENTIONS: All patients had regular endocrine screening, including testing for diabetes, pituitary and thyroid dysfunction and assessment of bone metabolism.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE: Prevalence and survival time to develop endocrinopathy in POEMS.

RESULTS: Thirty-four (63%) patients presented with an endocrinopathy at POEMS diagnosis and 54 (92%) had at least one endocrine abnormality at follow-up. The median follow-up was 4.4 (interquartile range, 1.5, 7.9) years. The most common endocrine abnormality was hypogonadism in 68%, followed by hyperprolactinemia (56%), hypothyroidism (54%), abnormal glucose metabolism (24%), adrenal insufficiency (17%), and high IGF-1 levels (15%). Spontaneous resolution of endocrine abnormalities at the end of follow-up was observed: 14% of patients with hypogonadism; 42%, hyperprolactinemia; 34%, hypothyroidism; and 38%, high IGF-1 levels.

CONCLUSIONS: Endocrinopathy was found in 63% of patients at diagnosis and in 92% of patients during follow-up in our cohort. Therefore, patients with POEMS should be systematically assessed for endocrinopathy. The most common deficiencies were hypogonadism and hypothyroidism; however, but endocrinopathy can normalize, so ongoing treatment should remain under review.

Предметные рубрики MeSH

ИП Урсолов Владлен Сергеевич

ИНН 500118482352 · ОГРНИП 314500117700049

Реквизиты и контакты