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Fertility and sterility · 2014

Clinical significance of melatonin receptors in the human myometrium.

СтатьяПоддержка исследования: вне правительства СШАОбзорНазвание и аннотация: Перевод пока не подготовлен
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Olcese James, Beesley Stephen

Аннотация

OBJECTIVE: To review and update the research on melatonin receptor expression in the human myometrium, in particular as it pertains to uterine contractility at labor.

DESIGN: Summary of previous studies with the addition of new data on the transcriptional regulation of melatonin receptor expression in human myometrial cells.

SETTING: Not applicable.

PATIENT(S): Late-term pregnant volunteers.

INTERVENTION(S): Biopsy collection for in vitro analyses provided the original data. More recently, uterine contractions in late-term pregnant volunteers were assessed before, during, and after acute white-light exposure.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): Melatonin receptor signaling in myometrial cells and uterine contractions in late-term pregnant volunteers.

RESULT(S): Melatonin acts through the MTNR1B melatonin receptor that is expressed in the myometrium at late term to synergistically enhance oxytocin-dependent signaling and contractions. Acute inhibition of endogenous melatonin levels with light reversibly suppresses uterine contractions.

CONCLUSION(S): These results point to a significant role for circulating melatonin in the timing and degree of uterine contractions in late-term pregnancy. Understanding the regulation of melatonin receptors remains a future objective.

Предметные рубрики MeSH

ИП Урсолов Владлен Сергеевич

ИНН 500118482352 · ОГРНИП 314500117700049

Реквизиты и контакты