Retina (Philadelphia, Pa.) · 2026
NATURAL HISTORY OF TRACTIONAL LAMELLAR MACULAR HOLE.
СтатьяПоддержка исследования: вне правительства СШАНазвание и аннотация: Перевод пока не подготовлен
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
Загрузка состояния…
Ошибки и ограничения
История · было → стало
Состояние обновляется каждые 5 секунд, пока блок открыт. Процент показывается только там, где известен объём работы. Пауза останавливает продолжение этапа; текущий запрос к источнику может завершиться.
Kim Kyeung Min, Woo Se Joon, Park Sang Jun, Joo Kwangsic, Kim Min Seok
Аннотация
PURPOSE: To evaluate the long-term functional and anatomical outcomes in patients with tractional lamellar macular holes who were managed without surgical intervention.
METHODS: A total of 63 eyes previously diagnosed with tractional lamellar macular hole between July 1, 2009, and January 30, 2024, without any surgical interventions were enrolled. The change in best-corrected visual acuity, lamellar hole diameter, central retinal thickness (CRT) on optical coherence tomography (OCT), foveal avascular zone areas on OCT angiography, and M-chart scores between initial and final visits were assessed.
RESULTS: The mean follow-up was 3.7 ± 3.0 years. Best-corrected visual acuity remained stable (0.07 ± 0.07-0.08 ± 0.09 logMAR; ≈20/23-20/24 Snellen equivalent; P = 0.464). Lamellar hole diameter increased significantly (1,586 ± 610-1786 ± 603 µ m, P < 0.001), while CRT remained unchanged (374 ± 60-372 ± 62 µ m, P = 0.567). Foveal avascular zone area in the deep capillary plexus significantly increased (1.01 ± 0.49-1.19 ± 0.62 mm 2 , P = 0.009), whereas foveal avascular zone in the superficial capillary plexus showed no significant change (0.48 ± 0.19-0.49 ± 0.18 mm 2 , P = 0.624). M-chart scores remained stable in both horizontal and vertical axes (0.12 ± 0.27-0.16 ± 0.33°, P = 0.534; 0.17 ± 0.31-0.15 ± 0.28°, P = 0.640, respectively).
CONCLUSION: Patients with tractional lamellar macular holes maintained stable visual function over long-term follow-up without surgical intervention.
METHODS: A total of 63 eyes previously diagnosed with tractional lamellar macular hole between July 1, 2009, and January 30, 2024, without any surgical interventions were enrolled. The change in best-corrected visual acuity, lamellar hole diameter, central retinal thickness (CRT) on optical coherence tomography (OCT), foveal avascular zone areas on OCT angiography, and M-chart scores between initial and final visits were assessed.
RESULTS: The mean follow-up was 3.7 ± 3.0 years. Best-corrected visual acuity remained stable (0.07 ± 0.07-0.08 ± 0.09 logMAR; ≈20/23-20/24 Snellen equivalent; P = 0.464). Lamellar hole diameter increased significantly (1,586 ± 610-1786 ± 603 µ m, P < 0.001), while CRT remained unchanged (374 ± 60-372 ± 62 µ m, P = 0.567). Foveal avascular zone area in the deep capillary plexus significantly increased (1.01 ± 0.49-1.19 ± 0.62 mm 2 , P = 0.009), whereas foveal avascular zone in the superficial capillary plexus showed no significant change (0.48 ± 0.19-0.49 ± 0.18 mm 2 , P = 0.624). M-chart scores remained stable in both horizontal and vertical axes (0.12 ± 0.27-0.16 ± 0.33°, P = 0.534; 0.17 ± 0.31-0.15 ± 0.28°, P = 0.640, respectively).
CONCLUSION: Patients with tractional lamellar macular holes maintained stable visual function over long-term follow-up without surgical intervention.