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International journal of surgery case reports · 2012

Unusual case of persistent unilateral pleural effusion secondary to pancreaticopleural fistula.

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El-Beialy Hesham, Fernandez Ivo

Аннотация

INTRODUCTION: Pancreaticopleural fistula is rare. It occurs as a complication in acute and chronic pancreatitis. Here we report a case of persistent unilateral pleural effusion secondary to pancreaticopleural fistula.

PRESENTATION OF CASE: A 37 year old non alcoholic gentleman who had no history of pancreatitis and presented with breathlessness and tachypenia. X-ray chest showed massive pleural effusion on the right side. Amylase estimation of the tapping fluid was very high. ERCP showed a pancreaticopleural fistula.

DISCUSSION: Pancreaticopleural fistula is a rare entity with an incidence of 0.4-4.5%. It occurs either as a complication in pancreatitis, or after injury of the pancreatic duct. A greatly elevated pleural fluid amylase is usually the first step towards the diagnosis. ERCP and CT will identify the fistulous tract in 70%. Treatment is mainly directed towards intercostal drainage and control of the fistula.

CONCLUSION: Presentation is misleading in most of cases and needs aware clinicians with a high index of suspicion.

ИП Урсолов Владлен Сергеевич

ИНН 500118482352 · ОГРНИП 314500117700049

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