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Clinical and translational medicine · 2023

Integrated single-cell and spatial transcriptomic profiling reveals higher intratumour heterogeneity and epithelial-fibroblast interactions in recurrent bladder cancer.

СтатьяПоддержка исследования: вне правительства СШАНазвание и аннотация: Перевод пока не подготовлен
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Shi Zhen-Duo, Sun Zhuo, Zhu Zuo-Bin, Liu Xing, Chen Jun-Zhi, Hao Lin, Zhu Jie-Fei, Pang Kun, Wu Di, Dong Yang, Liu Yu-Fei, Chen Wei-Hua, Liang Qing, Zhuo Shi-Chao, Han Cong-Hui

Аннотация

BACKGROUND: Recurrent bladder cancer is the most common type of urinary tract malignancy; nevertheless, the mechanistic basis for its recurrence is uncertain. Innovative technologies such as single-cell transcriptomics and spatial transcriptomics (ST) offer new avenues for studying recurrent tumour progression at the single-cell level while preserving spatial data.

METHOD: This study integrated single-cell RNA (scRNA) sequencing and ST profiling to examine the tumour microenvironment (TME) of six bladder cancer tissues (three from primary tumours and three from recurrent tumours).

FINDINGS: scRNA data-based ST deconvolution analysis revealed a much higher tumour heterogeneity along with TME in recurrent tumours than in primary tumours. High-resolution ST analysis further identified that while the overall natural killer/T cell and malignant cell count or the ratio of total cells was similar or even lower in the recurrent tumours, a higher interaction between epithelial and immune cells was detected. Moreover, the analysis of spatial communication reveals a marked increase in activity between cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) and malignant cells, as well as other immune cells in recurrent tumours.

INTERPRETATION: We observed an enhanced interplay between CAFs and malignant cells in bladder recurrent tumours. These findings were first observed at the spatial level.

Предметные рубрики MeSH

ИП Урсолов Владлен Сергеевич

ИНН 500118482352 · ОГРНИП 314500117700049

Реквизиты и контакты