A Comparative Study of Satisfaction, Anxiety, and Depression of Postmastectomy Patients With and Without Reconstruction.

BACKGROUND

This study aims to compare the levels of satisfaction, anxiety, and depression among postmastectomy patients with and without breast reconstruction, using validated assessment tools.

METHODS

A cross-sectional analytic study was conducted involving female patients who underwent mastectomy due to breast cancer. Participants were divided into 2 groups: those who had breast reconstruction and those who did not. Satisfaction was measured using the BREAST-Q questionnaire, whereas anxiety and depression were assessed using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. Statistical analyses were performed to determine significant differences between the 2 groups.

RESULTS

Patients who underwent breast reconstruction reported significantly higher satisfaction scores, especially in terms of body image and psychosocial well-being. Additionally, they exhibited lower levels of anxiety and depression compared with patients who did not undergo reconstruction.

CONCLUSIONS

Breast reconstruction following mastectomy seems to have a positive impact on patient satisfaction and emotional well-being. These findings highlight the importance of discussing reconstruction options with patients as part of comprehensive postmastectomy care.