Acta oto-laryngologica · 2016
Reduction of internal carotid artery intima-media thickness in patients with moderate-to-severe obstructive sleep apnea syndrome after nasal surgery and uvulopalatopharyngoplasty.
Клиническое исследованиеСтатьяПоддержка исследования: вне правительства СШАНазвание и аннотация: Перевод пока не подготовлен
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
Загрузка состояния…
Ошибки и ограничения
История · было → стало
Состояние обновляется каждые 5 секунд, пока блок открыт. Процент показывается только там, где известен объём работы. Пауза останавливает продолжение этапа; текущий запрос к источнику может завершиться.
Peng Yikun, Zhang Liangchun, Hu Defeng, Dai Yubing, Wang Shuhui, Liao Hongyong, Xiong Yan
Аннотация
CONCLUSION: Multi-level surgeries for the nasal cavity and palate can reduce the severity of obstructive sleep apnea with major narrowing above the retropalatal airway and reduce the carotid intima-media thickness, which can provide cardiovascular benefits to patients.
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the outcomes of moderate-to-severe obstructive sleep apnea syndrome by surgeries and the change of internal carotid artery intima-media thickness after surgeries.
SUBJECTS AND METHODS: Sixty-four patients with obstructive sleep apnea, narrowing at the nasal cavity, and retropalatal airways were enrolled in this study. Fifty-two patients underwent nasal surgery and modified uvulopalatopharyngoplasty. Twelve patients who refused surgeries and continuous positive airway pressure treatment received only conservative treatment. All patients were evaluated within 1 month before and 6 months after treatment using polysomnography, upper airway endoscopy, and B mode ultrasound.
RESULTS: The success rate was 61.5% (32/52 patients) in the surgery group. There were significant differences between the surgery group and non-surgery group 6 months after treatment in the apnea hypopnea index, minimum and mean oxygen saturation, blood pressure, triglyceride, total cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and internal Carotid intima-media thickness. The changes in the oxygen saturation and the apnea hypopnea index showed significant correlations with the changes in the intima-media thickness.
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the outcomes of moderate-to-severe obstructive sleep apnea syndrome by surgeries and the change of internal carotid artery intima-media thickness after surgeries.
SUBJECTS AND METHODS: Sixty-four patients with obstructive sleep apnea, narrowing at the nasal cavity, and retropalatal airways were enrolled in this study. Fifty-two patients underwent nasal surgery and modified uvulopalatopharyngoplasty. Twelve patients who refused surgeries and continuous positive airway pressure treatment received only conservative treatment. All patients were evaluated within 1 month before and 6 months after treatment using polysomnography, upper airway endoscopy, and B mode ultrasound.
RESULTS: The success rate was 61.5% (32/52 patients) in the surgery group. There were significant differences between the surgery group and non-surgery group 6 months after treatment in the apnea hypopnea index, minimum and mean oxygen saturation, blood pressure, triglyceride, total cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and internal Carotid intima-media thickness. The changes in the oxygen saturation and the apnea hypopnea index showed significant correlations with the changes in the intima-media thickness.