Application Prospects of Specific Rehabilitation Task Training in Upper Limb Function Rehabilitation of Stroke Sequelae Patients.

OBJECTIVE

To analyze the application prospects of specific rehabilitation task training in upper limb function rehabilitation of stroke sequelae patients.

METHODS

A retrospective analysis was conducted on 80 patients with upper limb function rehabilitation who received treatment for stroke sequelae in The People's Hospital from January 2022 to December 2022. The patients were divided into two groups based on different training methods, with 40 cases in each group. The control group received conventional rehabilitation training, while the observation group received specific rehabilitation task training. The intervention in both groups spanned for one month on a daily basis. The motor function, self-care ability, self-efficacy, negative emotions, and nursing efficacy of the two groups of patients were compared.

RESULTS

There was no statistically significant difference in baseline data between the two groups of patients, indicating comparability (P > .05). After different nursing interventions, the Fugl-Meyer Assessment (FMA) scores and Functional Capacity Assessment (FCA) scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (relative risk [RR] 1.67, 95%CI 1.50-1.85; RR 1.24, 95%CI 1.09-1.41). The Generalized Self-Efficacy Scale (GSES) scores of both groups at 7 days and 3 months after surgery were significantly higher than the preoperative scores in each group (RR 1.51, 95%CI 1.40-1.63; RR 1.54, 95%CI 1.31-1.79), and the GSES scores of the observation group were significantly higher than those of the control group at 7 days and 3 months after surgery (RR 1.56, 95%CI 1.37-1.77; RR 2.17, 95%CI 1.65-2.83). The Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) scores and Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS) scores of the observation group at 7 days and 3 months after surgery were significantly lower than those of the control group (RR 2.30, 95%CI 1.81-2.93; RR 1.18, 95%CI 1.10-1.25). The nursing efficacy of the observation group was higher than that of the control group (RR 1.65, 95%CI 1.28-2.14).

CONCLUSION

For patients with upper limb function rehabilitation after stroke sequelae, specific rehabilitation task training intervention can effectively improve patients' negative emotions and self-efficacy and enhance their motor function and self-care ability. It is worth promoting and applying.