Nature communications · 2023
Observation of flat band, Dirac nodal lines and topological surface states in Kagome superconductor CsTi3Bi5.
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Yang Jiangang, Yi Xinwei, Zhao Zhen, Xie Yuyang, Miao Taimin, Luo Hailan, Chen Hao, Liang Bo, Zhu Wenpei, Ye Yuhan, You Jing-Yang, Gu Bo, Zhang Shenjin, Zhang Fengfeng, Yang Feng, Wang Zhimin, Peng Qinjun, Mao Hanqing, Liu Guodong, Xu Zuyan, Chen Hui, Yang Haitao, Su Gang, Gao Hongjun, Zhao Lin, Zhou X J
Аннотация
Kagome lattices of various transition metals are versatile platforms for achieving anomalous Hall effects, unconventional charge-density wave orders and quantum spin liquid phenomena due to the strong correlations, spin-orbit coupling and/or magnetic interactions involved in such a lattice. Here, we use laser-based angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy in combination with density functional theory calculations to investigate the electronic structure of the newly discovered kagome superconductor CsTi3Bi5, which is isostructural to the AV3Sb5 (A = K, Rb or Cs) kagome superconductor family and possesses a two-dimensional kagome network of titanium. We directly observe a striking flat band derived from the local destructive interference of Bloch wave functions within the kagome lattice. In agreement with calculations, we identify type-II and type-III Dirac nodal lines and their momentum distribution in CsTi3Bi5 from the measured electronic structures. In addition, around the Brillouin zone centre, [Formula: see text] nontrivial topological surface states are also observed due to band inversion mediated by strong spin-orbit coupling.