Journal of cancer research and therapeutics · 2022
Is hypermethylation of SOX1 gene an independent prognostic marker in surgically resected non-small cell lung cancer?
СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод пока не подготовлен
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
Загрузка состояния…
Ошибки и ограничения
История · было → стало
Состояние обновляется каждые 5 секунд, пока блок открыт. Процент показывается только там, где известен объём работы. Пауза останавливает продолжение этапа; текущий запрос к источнику может завершиться.
Kontic Milica, Jovanovic Dragana, Kern Izidor, Nelson Heather H, Bojic Svetlana, Ognjanovic Miodrag, Ognjanovic SImona
Аннотация
BACKGROUND: Promoter hypermethylation of tumor suppressor genes presents promising markers for lung cancer diagnosis and prognosis. The purpose of this study was to determine the association between the promoter hypermethylation of multiple genes and 5-year survival rate in patients with Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Primary tumor samples (n = 65), corresponding nonmalignant lung tissues (n = 65), and circulating blood were obtained from NSCLC patients who underwent curative surgery. Promoter methylation status in seven genes (RASSF1A, CDH13, MGMT, ESR1, DAPK, SOX1, and HOXA9) was quantified by using bisulfite pyrosequencing. Five-year survival data were obtained by a clinician. Cox proportional hazards models were used to analyze the associations between gene methylation status and overall patient survival.
RESULTS: The 5-year survival of the patients with SOX1 aberrant tumor methylation was found to be statistically significantly shorter than for those patients without aberrant tumor methylation (P = 0.01). This effect was independent of TNM stage. No significant survival differences were associated with aberrant methylation in other genes tested in either of the two tissue types.
CONCLUSION: Our study shows that SOX1 promoter hypermethylation in NSCLC tumors is significantly associated with inferior survival, showing promise as a useful prognostic biomarker in patients with NSCLC.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Primary tumor samples (n = 65), corresponding nonmalignant lung tissues (n = 65), and circulating blood were obtained from NSCLC patients who underwent curative surgery. Promoter methylation status in seven genes (RASSF1A, CDH13, MGMT, ESR1, DAPK, SOX1, and HOXA9) was quantified by using bisulfite pyrosequencing. Five-year survival data were obtained by a clinician. Cox proportional hazards models were used to analyze the associations between gene methylation status and overall patient survival.
RESULTS: The 5-year survival of the patients with SOX1 aberrant tumor methylation was found to be statistically significantly shorter than for those patients without aberrant tumor methylation (P = 0.01). This effect was independent of TNM stage. No significant survival differences were associated with aberrant methylation in other genes tested in either of the two tissue types.
CONCLUSION: Our study shows that SOX1 promoter hypermethylation in NSCLC tumors is significantly associated with inferior survival, showing promise as a useful prognostic biomarker in patients with NSCLC.