Presumed autoimmune corneal endotheliopathy.

I reviewed 20 previously published cases of presumed autoimmune corneal endotheliopathy. The disease appeared clinically with stromal edema and a slowly migrating line of keratic precipitates. All patients had acute stromal edema and keratic precipitates, and decreased visual acuity. Anterior chamber cells were noted in 11 patients. Inflammatory processes, such as pars planitis and iritis, and intraocular lens implantation were present in 13 patients.