Similarity of the nocturnal profile of serum melatonin at early puberty and early adulthood.

In the present study we determined the nocturnal profile of serum melatonin (MT) concentrations in 10 short normal children at Tanner stage I-II of pubertal development (12.5-14.9 yrs) and in 6 young adults (24-29 yrs). Blood was collected every 30 min from 00(00) to 06(00). We did not find any significant difference in the nocturnal profile of serum MT, as gauged by the comparison of MT concentrations at any time-point tested as well as of the transverse means (84.2 +/- 36.0 pg/ml [M +/- SD] in the children vs 78.7 +/- 10.8 pg/ml in the adults). Mean serum melatonin concentration was not correlated to sex hormone concentration or body surface area. Our findings do not support the view that MT concentrations fall at the beginning of pubertal development and that changes in body size may be the reason for age-dependent changes of serum MT concentrations.