Biochimica et biophysica acta · 2003
Are there two forms of beta 2-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase I in rat testicular and epididymal fluids?
Сравнительное исследованиеСтатьяПоддержка исследования: вне правительства СШАНазвание и аннотация: Перевод пока не подготовлен
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Nozaki Hirofumi, Matsuzawa Tokihiro, Nakamura Tadashi, Arai Ikichi, Urashima Tadasu
Аннотация
The activity of alpha 3-D-mannoside-beta-1,2-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase I (GnT I; EC 2.4.1.101), which catalyzes the first step in the conversion of oligomannose to complex or hybrid N-glycans of glycoproteins, was detected in rat testicular and cauda epididymal fluids. The GnT I activity of testicular fluid had a pH optimum of 6.0, whereas that of the cauda epididymal fluid was optimal at pH 7.0. The enzyme in testicular fluid had an absolute requirement for either Co2+, or Mn2+, Mg2+ and Ca2+, the activity being stimulated by these cations in the above order, whereas that of cauda epididymal fluid had an absolute requirement for Mn2+ or Ca2+, with Co2+ and Mg2+ being ineffective. The specific activity of GnT I in cauda epididymal fluid was somewhat higher than in testicular fluid. The apparent Km value for alpha 1-3 alpha 1-6mannopentaose of GnT I in the testicular and epididymal fluids was 0.57 and 0.38 mM, respectively. The substrate specificity for both GnT I activities decreased in the following order: alpha1-3 alpha 1-6mannopentaose>alpha1-3 alpha 1-6mannotriose>alpha 1-3mannobiose>alpha 1-6mannobiose. These data suggest that two forms of GnT I exist in the testicular and epididymal fluids.