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Substance use & misuse · 2026

E-Cigarette Perceptions Among Adults with Recent Myocardial Infarction or Heart Failure Diagnosis: Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health Study, 2022-2023.

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Selva Kumar Danusha, Lee Sharon Y, Gathright Emily

Аннотация

BACKGROUND: Smoking cessation is recommended for individuals with cardiovascular disease (CVD), but cigarette users with myocardial infarction (MI) or heart failure (HF) have difficulty in quitting smoking. The prevalence of e-cigarette use among individuals with MI or HF in recent years is unknown.

METHODS: We analyzed nationally representative data from the Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health Study (Wave 7) to assess prevalence of e-cigarette use, perceptions of harm from e-cigarettes, and interest in switching from cigarettes to e-cigarettes among individuals with a recent MI or HF diagnosis.

RESULTS: Among US adults with a MI or HF diagnosis in the previous year, 22.0% reported cigarette use only, 0.9% reported e-cigarette use only, and 2.7% reported dual cigarette and e-cigarette use. Of cigarette users, only 4.5% reported an interest in switching from cigarettes to e-cigarettes. More than two-thirds (70.2%) of participants perceived e-cigarettes as very or extremely harmful.

CONCLUSIONS: Cigarette users with a recent MI or HF diagnosis reported low interest in switching to e-cigarettes. The low interest, with the concerns about the harmful effects of e-cigarettes, suggests that switching from cigarettes to e-cigarettes may not be an acceptable strategy to reduce the risk of cigarette smoking in this population.

ИП Урсолов Владлен Сергеевич

ИНН 500118482352 · ОГРНИП 314500117700049

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