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Geriatric nursing (New York, N.Y.) · 2026

Wound healing prediction algorithm based on real-world data and validation for the effect of platelet-rich plasma on elderly diabetic foot ulcer patients.

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Zhao Peng, Zhang Nan, Ma Zhensheng, Yang Mengqi, Yu Chen, Gang E

Аннотация

AIMS: To develop a wound-healing prediction algorithm and validate the effect of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) gel for treating elderly diabetic foot ulcer (DFU) patients.

METHOD: From April 2020 to April 2022, 68 patients with Wagner Grade II-III DFU were consecutively enrolled, and their demographic, clinical, laboratory, and follow-up data were collected. A multiple regression model was used to develop a wound-healing algorithm with subsequent graphic model-fitting analysis. In the subgroup analysis, this study further compared the hemoglobin levels, inflammation indicators, and cytokines between the PRP treatment group (N = 31) and the non-PRP treatment group (N = 37). A wound healing prediction algorithm was developed as follows: Wound Healing Time (WHT) = -1.38 - 1.799 × PRP treatment + 0.813 × IL-6 - 0.158 × HbA1C + 0.559 × previous ulcer duration.

RESULTS: In this prediction algorithm, the application of PRP treatment was identified as a significant parameter influencing WHT. In further subgroup analysis, the PRP treatment group showed superior results in terms of white blood cells, blood sedimentation, C-reactive protein, VEGF, and ENA-78 levels (all P-value < 0.01) compared with the non-PRP treatment group.

CONCLUSION: PRP treatment promoted wound healing in elderly DFU patients by modulating inflammation and enhancing tissue regeneration, and the proposed algorithm offered predictive utility for healing time.

Предметные рубрики MeSH

ИП Урсолов Владлен Сергеевич

ИНН 500118482352 · ОГРНИП 314500117700049

Реквизиты и контакты