American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists · 2026
Analysis of pharmacist authorship in leading critical care journals.
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Mendoza Brianna, Castaneda Sergio, Erstad Brian L
Аннотация
PURPOSE: To evaluate first and last (senior) pharmacist authorship in high-impact critical care journals with a focus on the representation and evolution of pharmacist contributions over time.
METHODS: This literature-focused review analyzed pharmacist authorship across 6 high-impact critical care journals: Intensive Care Medicine, American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Critical Care, Critical Care Medicine, CHEST, and Annals of Intensive Care. First and last authors were assessed for pharmacy-related degrees using article data and supplemental searches, with articles with unconfirmed pharmacist authorship excluded. Included study designs encompassed a variety of research and review article types, including, but not limited to, retrospective cohort studies, case-control studies, systematic reviews, case reports, surveys, narrative reviews, literature reviews, animal studies, clinical studies, evaluation studies, methods studies, and observational studies; nonresearch publications were excluded.
RESULTS: A total of 83,608 articles published between 1973 and 2024 were identified, of which 24,257 met the inclusion criteria. Pharmacist authorship was identified in 272 articles (1.12%), with an overall upward trend observed over time. The highest annual representation occurred in 1988 (12 articles; 3.67%). CHEST, evaluated from 2020 to 2024, had the highest proportion of articles with pharmacist authorship (11 articles; 4.47%). Pharmacist-authored studies were commonly classified as "other study designs," including narrative reviews, literature reviews, experimental studies, and survey studies.
CONCLUSION: Pharmacist authorship generally increased over the study period, although interpretation of temporal trends is limited by differences in journal inclusion across years; however, pharmacists remain underrepresented as first and last authors.
METHODS: This literature-focused review analyzed pharmacist authorship across 6 high-impact critical care journals: Intensive Care Medicine, American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Critical Care, Critical Care Medicine, CHEST, and Annals of Intensive Care. First and last authors were assessed for pharmacy-related degrees using article data and supplemental searches, with articles with unconfirmed pharmacist authorship excluded. Included study designs encompassed a variety of research and review article types, including, but not limited to, retrospective cohort studies, case-control studies, systematic reviews, case reports, surveys, narrative reviews, literature reviews, animal studies, clinical studies, evaluation studies, methods studies, and observational studies; nonresearch publications were excluded.
RESULTS: A total of 83,608 articles published between 1973 and 2024 were identified, of which 24,257 met the inclusion criteria. Pharmacist authorship was identified in 272 articles (1.12%), with an overall upward trend observed over time. The highest annual representation occurred in 1988 (12 articles; 3.67%). CHEST, evaluated from 2020 to 2024, had the highest proportion of articles with pharmacist authorship (11 articles; 4.47%). Pharmacist-authored studies were commonly classified as "other study designs," including narrative reviews, literature reviews, experimental studies, and survey studies.
CONCLUSION: Pharmacist authorship generally increased over the study period, although interpretation of temporal trends is limited by differences in journal inclusion across years; however, pharmacists remain underrepresented as first and last authors.